Aerospace Engineering deals with the construction and development of aerospace vehicles. The tasks of an aerospace engineer include improving individual components for aircraft, helicopters, rockets, or satellites. The difference between Aerospace Engineering and Aerospace Technology is that the first one deals with how the aircraft of the future can be built in a more environmentally friendly way by preparing designs, experimenting with various materials and planning the efficient maintenance of the models. Aerospace Technology is more about the development of propulsion systems for rockets or small satellites that are suitable for scientific purposes in space. You will first learn the basics of Engineering Science and then take more industry-specific courses. Besides engineering courses, you will also learn to use software to create simulations and models on the computer to test your design beforehand. At many universities and technical universities, the program is affiliated with engineering sciences or a technical department such as mechanical engineering. Here are some foundation courses that you may take:

• Electrical Engineering
• Geometry
• Aerospace Materials
• Mechanical Engineering
• Flight Guidance and System Technology
• Mathematics
• Fluid Mechanics
• Fundamental Lightweight Construction
• Metrology
• Physics

Aerodynamics, for example, belongs to the field of fluid mechanics. Here, you will learn what forces act on the aircraft in the air and how a space body reacts when it exits and re-enters the atmosphere. Aerospace engineers create simulations and models on the computer and then check them in the wind tunnel. Depending on your study program, you will graduate with a Bachelor of Science or a Bachelor of Engineering. A Bachelor's program usually lasts 6 to 8 semesters. After your Bachelor's degree, you can continue to pursue a Master's degree, which usually has 3 to 4 semesters. You can deepen your knowledge in the following areas:

• Optical and Optoelectronic Sensors
• Aircraft Electronics
• Aircraft Mechanics
• Engine Building
• Flight System Dynamics
• Higher Mathematics
• Digital Signal Processing

In order to improve flight characteristics or to develop alternative propulsion systems, practical training is particularly important. New components are tested in flight simulators and wind tunnels during your studies. An obligatory internship is usually also integrated into the curriculum.